In the Footsteps of Saar Mining around the Rechtsschutzsaal Bildstock
To understand Saarland, you must understand its mining industry. Until 2012, hard coal was mined in the Saar region – for over two and a half centuries. The traces of this past still shape the landscape: spoil heaps, subsidence ponds, former mining facilities, miners' settlements. The industrial culture hike in Bildstock (Friedrichsthal) leads right through this heritage – and it does so with an expert guide: Dr. Frank Hirsch, head of the Documentation Center of the Saarland Chamber of Labour.
The starting point for every hike is the Rechtsschutzsaal in Bildstock, an industrial building worthy of UNESCO status. In 1890, the 'Rechtsschutzverein der Saarbergleute' (Legal Protection Association of Saar Miners) was founded here – one of Germany's first miners' guilds and a milestone in the labor movement. The hall itself, a brick building with decorative gables, now serves as a museum and event venue.
Approximately seven kilometers long, moderately challenging. From the Rechtsschutzsaal, the route passes the subsidence pond (a lake created by mining), crosses the spoil heap, and finally leads to the former Reden Colliery – one of the most important shaft facilities in the Saar region, now an industrial monument. On the way back, the path leads through the surrounding forest.
During the hike, Dr. Hirsch explains the central themes of Saarland's mining heritage:
After the hike, the enjoyable part follows: the traditional miner's breakfast in the beer garden of the Rechtsschutzsaal. The meal – once the energy food before a shift underground – consists of fried potatoes, fried egg, bacon, and a hearty slice of farmer's bread. Sometimes, the Brass Ensemble of the Bergkapelle Saar plays along – the last of the once numerous miners' bands in Saarland.
Frank Hirsch is a historian and heads the Documentation Center of the Saarland Chamber of Labour. His specialty: social and labor history of the Saar region. He is considered one of the foremost experts on Saarland's industrial history and leads his hikes with the tone of an experienced storyteller.
People from Saarland who want to better understand their own history. Tourists interested in industrial culture. Clubs, school classes, seniors. The hike is a means to an end – the real experience is the history between the spoil heaps.
In 2026, three guided industrial culture hikes will take place in Friedrichsthal-Bildstock. The organizers are the Stiftung Rechtsschutzsaal and the Saarland Chamber of Labour. The meeting point is the Kleiner Marktplatz Bildstock each time, with a start time of 10:00 a.m.
The hikes are a format for remembering the Saar mining heritage and are aimed at anyone interested in the industrial heritage of Saarland.
Written registration required – limited places. Contact the City of Friedrichsthal.
Written registration required. Cost contribution for the miner's breakfast, details upon registration.
By car via the A8 (exit Friedrichsthal-Bildstock), follow signs for Rechtsschutzsaal. By train to Friedrichsthal (Saar), then a 10-minute walk to Bildstock town center.
Written registration required, limited number of participants. Contact the City of Friedrichsthal or the Rechtsschutzsaal directly.
Sturdy footwear, weather-appropriate clothing, small backpack with drinks. Hiking poles optional. The route is moderately challenging but manageable for healthy adults.
The catering in the beer garden is part of the offer – a cost contribution may apply, which will be announced upon registration.
Those who want to take industrial culture seriously should plan a visit to the Reden Colliery (industrial monument, Saarpolygon, sight) after the hike. The Völklingen Ironworks (UNESCO World Heritage) is also located in the neighboring district.
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Rechtsschutzsaal Bildstock
Kleiner Marktplatz, Bildstock, 66299 Friedrichsthal