Germany's Oldest Brine Festival – UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage since 2023
On September 13, 1763, mining supervisor Johann Gottfried Borlach struck brine in Dürrenberg, initiating the town's rise to become the most important saltworks site in Central Germany. The Brunnenfest (Well Festival) commemorates this day year after year – with a festive parade, official ceremony, stage program, and folk festival. This makes it one of Germany's oldest continuously celebrated town festivals. At the end of 2023, UNESCO added the tradition to the National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage – as a recognized living tradition supported by a broad, voluntary community.
Bad Dürrenberg is located in the Saalekreis district in southern Saxony-Anhalt, on the Saale river between Merseburg and Leipzig. The town owes its existence to salt, and later to its spa tradition: The brine deposit discovered in 1763 and the 636-meter-long, highly visible Gradierwerk (graduation tower) made Dürrenberg an important brine spa from the 19th century onwards. The Brunnenfest is both a commemoration of this industrial and spa history and a folk festival with supra-regional appeal.
The festival weekend traditionally begins on Friday with a celebratory concert and open-air music on the stage field in the spa park. Saturday morning follows with the official opening ceremony and speeches, alongside the opening of the folk festival with amusement rides, a farmers' market, food stalls, and a stage program. Throughout the day, there are readings for children, performances by the folk choir, dance groups, and clubs. In the evening, live bands play, followed by a grand fireworks display over the spa park. Sunday crowns the weekend with the grand festive parade through the town – featuring floats, traditional costumes, and delegations from partner cities in France, Hungary, and Poland.
The festival is organized independently by clubs, schools, kindergartens, the fire department, the saltworks company, and volunteers. It is not only a folk festival but also a place of identity formation for the brine town. This very community practice was decisive for the UNESCO recognition in 2023.
In September 2026, Bad Dürrenberg will celebrate the 263rd anniversary of the discovery of its brine spring – uninterrupted since 1763. The festival weekend combines a folk festival, farmers' market, concerts, readings, a festive parade, and fireworks. The organizer is the town of Bad Dürrenberg, with many clubs, schools, and volunteer groups contributing to the festival.
The detailed program (band names, times, parade route) is usually published by the town a few weeks before the festival. The latest information for 2026 can be found on the town's event page.
Current detailed program at badduerrenberg.de.
By train to Bad Dürrenberg (connections from Leipzig, Halle, Weißenfels). By car via the A9 (exit Bad Dürrenberg) or the B91. During the festival weekend, expect traffic restrictions in the town center, especially on Sunday during the parade.
The main venue is the spa park with the graduation tower, stage, and folk festival area. The parade on Sunday winds through the town center.
Admission to the festival grounds is free. Concerts, amusement rides, and food are charged separately.
Very family-friendly: Farmers' market, children's program, amusement rides, easily accessible festival grounds.
Increased presence on festival days, paramedics on site, shuttle services and public transport will be enhanced at specific points. Exact information will be available on badduerrenberg.de before the event.
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Kurpark Bad Dürrenberg
Kurpark, Hauptstraße, 06231 Bad Dürrenberg